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	<id>https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Portal%3AMusic%2FIntroduction</id>
	<title>Portal:Music/Introduction - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-30T14:24:14Z</updated>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12826&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ZalmanR at 22:33, 21 August 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12826&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-08-21T22:33:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:33, 21 August 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;אייקון ניגוני חבד&lt;/del&gt;.png|frameless|right|100px|Portal:Music]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[File:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Niggunim Icon&lt;/ins&gt;.png|frameless|right|100px|Portal:Music]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A niggun is a Chassidic melody, usually wordless, that holds a central place in the Chassidic tradition. Chabad niggunim (plural) are composed either by various Chassidim or, in some cases, by the Rebbeim themselves. In Chassidic life, the niggun is more than just a song; it is a powerful tool in one’s divine service, serving as a path to elevated consciousness and inner transformation. The significance of the Nigun is highlighted by the teaching of the Alter Rebbe that “If words are the pen of the heart, then music is the pen of the soul”  As such, there are many varieties of Niggunim,each reflecting a different emotional state in one’s service of G-d.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A niggun is a Chassidic melody, usually wordless, that holds a central place in the Chassidic tradition. Chabad niggunim (plural) are composed either by various Chassidim or, in some cases, by the Rebbeim themselves. In Chassidic life, the niggun is more than just a song; it is a powerful tool in one’s divine service, serving as a path to elevated consciousness and inner transformation. The significance of the Nigun is highlighted by the teaching of the Alter Rebbe that “If words are the pen of the heart, then music is the pen of the soul”  As such, there are many varieties of Niggunim,each reflecting a different emotional state in one’s service of G-d.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chabad niggunim are characterized by their measured tempo, elongated movements, and rich inflections. These musical elements are intended to express deep contemplation and inner emotional awakening. Chabad niggunim are considered unique, even in comparison to other forms of Chassidic music. There are 346 officially recognized Chabad niggunim, along with approximately 300 additional unofficial ones.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Chabad niggunim are characterized by their measured tempo, elongated movements, and rich inflections. These musical elements are intended to express deep contemplation and inner emotional awakening. Chabad niggunim are considered unique, even in comparison to other forms of Chassidic music. There are 346 officially recognized Chabad niggunim, along with approximately 300 additional unofficial ones.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;These niggunim are generally wordless, as they are viewed as expressions of spiritual and emotional states that go beyond what can be conveyed through language. In Chabad thought, melody is seen as operating on a higher level than speech, capable of expressing what words cannot. As a result, most Chabad niggunim do not contain lyrics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;These niggunim are generally wordless, as they are viewed as expressions of spiritual and emotional states that go beyond what can be conveyed through language. In Chabad thought, melody is seen as operating on a higher level than speech, capable of expressing what words cannot. As a result, most Chabad niggunim do not contain lyrics.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During prayer, a Chassid often engages in deep reflection on G-dliness, based on the teachings of Chabad Chassidus. When a concept is fully internalized, it may stir an emotional reaction. The Chassid becomes aware of his spiritual state and develops a yearning to draw closer to holiness. This emotional experience can lead to the spontaneous expression of a melody, either quietly and inwardly or with greater intensity and passion. The purpose of this musical expression is to transcend the material and reach for a higher spiritual existence.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;During prayer, a Chassid often engages in deep reflection on G-dliness, based on the teachings of Chabad Chassidus. When a concept is fully internalized, it may stir an emotional reaction. The Chassid becomes aware of his spiritual state and develops a yearning to draw closer to holiness. This emotional experience can lead to the spontaneous expression of a melody, either quietly and inwardly or with greater intensity and passion. The purpose of this musical expression is to transcend the material and reach for a higher spiritual existence.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>ZalmanR</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12820&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ZalmanR at 21:42, 21 August 2025</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12820&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-08-21T21:42:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:42, 21 August 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A niggun is a Chassidic melody &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;or song of &lt;/del&gt;the Chassidic tradition&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, generally without words&lt;/del&gt;. Chabad &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Niggunim &lt;/del&gt;(plural) are either &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;composed &lt;/del&gt;by various Chassidim or in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;certain &lt;/del&gt;cases by the Rebbeim themselves. The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Niggun has &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;special place &lt;/del&gt;in &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the divine &lt;/del&gt;service of a Chassid &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;as &lt;/del&gt;it &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;is considered &lt;/del&gt;a &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;path &lt;/del&gt;to &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;higher consciousness &lt;/del&gt;and &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;transformation &lt;/del&gt;of &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;being&lt;/del&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[File:אייקון ניגוני חבד.png|frameless|right|100px|Portal:Music]]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;A niggun is a Chassidic melody&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, usually wordless, that holds a central place in &lt;/ins&gt;the Chassidic tradition. Chabad &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;niggunim &lt;/ins&gt;(plural) are &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;composed &lt;/ins&gt;either by various Chassidim or&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;some &lt;/ins&gt;cases&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;, &lt;/ins&gt;by the Rebbeim themselves&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. In Chassidic life, the niggun is more than just a song; it is a powerful tool in one’s divine service, serving as a path to elevated consciousness and inner transformation&lt;/ins&gt;. The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;significance of the Nigun is highlighted by the teaching of the Alter Rebbe that “If words are the pen of the heart, then music is the pen of the soul”  As such, there are many varieties of Niggunim,each reflecting &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;different emotional state &lt;/ins&gt;in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;one’s &lt;/ins&gt;service of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;G-d. &lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Chabad niggunim are characterized by their measured tempo, elongated movements, and rich inflections. These musical elements are intended to express deep contemplation and inner emotional awakening. Chabad niggunim are considered unique, even in comparison to other forms of Chassidic music. There are 346 officially recognized Chabad niggunim, along with approximately 300 additional unofficial ones.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;These niggunim are generally wordless, as they are viewed as expressions of spiritual and emotional states that go beyond what can be conveyed through language. In Chabad thought, melody is seen as operating on a higher level than speech, capable of expressing what words cannot. As a result, most Chabad niggunim do not contain lyrics.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;During prayer, &lt;/ins&gt;a Chassid &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;often engages in deep reflection on G-dliness, based on the teachings of Chabad Chassidus. When a concept is fully internalized, &lt;/ins&gt;it &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;may stir an emotional reaction. The Chassid becomes aware of his spiritual state and develops &lt;/ins&gt;a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;yearning to draw closer to holiness. This emotional experience can lead &lt;/ins&gt;to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;the spontaneous expression of a melody, either quietly and inwardly or with greater intensity &lt;/ins&gt;and &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;passion. The purpose &lt;/ins&gt;of &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;this musical expression is to transcend the material and reach for a higher spiritual existence&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;

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		<author><name>ZalmanR</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12819&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>ZalmanR: Created page with &quot;A niggun is a Chassidic melody or song of the Chassidic tradition, generally without words. Chabad Niggunim (plural) are either composed by various Chassidim or in certain cases by the Rebbeim themselves. The Niggun has a special place in the divine service of a Chassid as it is considered a path to higher consciousness and transformation of being.&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://chabadpedia.com/index.php?title=Portal:Music/Introduction&amp;diff=12819&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-08-21T19:12:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;A niggun is a Chassidic melody or song of the Chassidic tradition, generally without words. Chabad Niggunim (plural) are either composed by various Chassidim or in certain cases by the Rebbeim themselves. The Niggun has a special place in the divine service of a Chassid as it is considered a path to higher consciousness and transformation of being.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;A niggun is a Chassidic melody or song of the Chassidic tradition, generally without words. Chabad Niggunim (plural) are either composed by various Chassidim or in certain cases by the Rebbeim themselves. The Niggun has a special place in the divine service of a Chassid as it is considered a path to higher consciousness and transformation of being.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>ZalmanR</name></author>
	</entry>
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